ACCOMPLISHING,
FULFILLING THE LAW
Matthew 5:17-20 "Don't misunderstand why I have come. I did not come to
abolish the law of Moses or the writings of the prophets. No, I came to
accomplish their purpose. (18) I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not
even the smallest detail of God's law will disappear until its purpose is
achieved. (19) So if you ignore the least commandment and teach others to do
the same, you will be called the least in the Kingdom of Heaven. But anyone who
obeys God's laws and teaches them will be called great in the Kingdom of
Heaven. (20) "But I warn
you—unless your righteousness is better than the righteousness of the teachers
of religious law and the Pharisees, you will never enter the Kingdom of Heaven!
At first glance this
passage may appear to be saying that we are to follow all the Old Testament Law
and some even quote this to propagate that teaching. The key here is in the
phrase, “until its purpose is achieved.” Jesus accomplished the purpose of the
law. Romans 10:4 “For Christ has already accomplished the purpose for which
the law was given. As a result, all who believe in Him are made right with God.”
So what was the purpose of the law? Galatians 3:19 Why, then,
was the law given? It was given alongside the promise to show people their sins. But the law (specifically the ceremonial
part of it) was designed to last only until the promised child, Jesus Christ
fulfilled the law through His death, burial and resurrection. God gave His law
through angels to Moses, who was the mediator between God and the people.
(Emphasis Added)
Does this mean we can forget about the law? Paul answers that question for us in Romans 3:30-31 “There is only one God, and He makes people right with Himself only by faith, whether they are Jews or Gentiles. (31) Well then, if we emphasize faith, does this mean that we can forget about the law? Of course not! In fact, only when we have faith do we truly fulfill the law.”
Paul and Jesus talk about the law being fulfilled through
love. Romans 13:8 Owe nothing to anyone—except
for your obligation to love one another. If you love your neighbor, you will
fulfill the requirements of God's law.
Matthew 22:37-40 Jesus
replied, "'You must love the LORD your God with
all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind.' (38) This is the first and
greatest commandment. (39) A second is equally important: 'Love your neighbor as
yourself.' (40) The
entire law and all the demands of the prophets are based on these two
commandments."
Jesus fulfilled the ceremonial parts of the law. After His
death, burial and resurrection there was no longer a need for animal sacrifices
and all that went along with them. According to Hebrews 9 Jesus died once for
all. There is no need for Him to die over and over again because He was the
perfect sacrifice that only needed to be offered one time. In that act of dying
for us He fulfilled the requirements of the law for all mankind who would
accept the gift He offered.
So, in Christ Jesus the law’s purpose is fulfilled. Those who
believe in Him are then called to a life of good works which can only be
fulfilled through faith and in love. One who loves his neighbor will not steal
from his neighbor or lie about him or murder him, etc. No, love will demand
that we treat our neighbor as we would desire to be treated.
As for being more
righteous than the teachers of religious law and the Pharisees… Philippians 3:9b I no
longer count on my own righteousness through obeying the law; rather, I become
righteous through faith in Christ. For God's way of making us right with
Himself depends on faith.
In
the following verses from The Sermon on the Mount Jesus takes the letter of the
law and breaks it down to issues of the heart.
Father
in heaven, thank You for the sacrifice of Jesus for our sin. Thank You for
making it possible for all to come to You for salvation through faith in Your
son. Help us now to show that we truly believe by filling us with Your Holy
Spirit and empowering us to walk in love with one another and You. In Jesus
Name, AMEN!!!
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